Ansible Role python_venv

This role creates and manages various Python 3 virtual environments (venv). These are placed below /opt/python-venv/ on the target system.

Runs on

  • RHEL 7 (and compatible)

  • RHEL 8 (and compatible)

  • RHEL 9 (and compatible)

  • Fedora 35

  • Debian 11

Mandatory Requirements

  • Install Python 3

  • On Rocky 9, the CRB Repo („Code Ready Builder“) needs to be enabled to be able to deploy python3-virtualenv - otherwise you’ll get nothing provides python3-wheel-wheel needed by python3-virtualenv-20.21.1-1.el9.noarch from epel.

Tags

Tag

What it does

python_venv

Creates and manages the virtual environments

Optional Role Variables

Variable

Description

Default Value

python_venv__pip_cert

Path to PEM-encoded CA certificate bundle. Set this to use the system CA store instead of pip’s built-in certficates. See ‚SSL Certificate Verification‘ in pip documentation for more information.

unset

python_venv__venvs__host_var /
python_venv__venvs__group_var

Dictionary containing definitions for the virtual environments. Subkeys:

  • exposed_binaries: Optional, list. List of binaries which should be linked to /usr/local/bin for easier access on the command line. The binaries are expected to exist below /opt/python-venv/name/bin/.
  • name: Mandatory, string. The name of the virtual environment. Will be used for the folder name below /opt/python-venv.
  • package_requirements: Optional, list. These packages will be installed before installing the pip packages using the default package manager (e.g. dnf).
  • packages: Mandatory, list. These packages will be installed in the virtual environment using pip.
  • system_site_packages: Optional, boolean. Defaults to true. Allows the virtual environment to access the system site-packages dir.
  • python_executable: Optional, string. The Python executable to use for the virtual environment. Defaults to 'python3'.

For the usage in host_vars / group_vars (can only be used in one group at a time).

[]

Example:

# optional
python_venv__pip_cert: '/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt' # system CA bundle on RHEL 8
python_venv__venvs__host_var:
  - name: 'clamav-fangfrisch'
    packages:
      - 'fangfrisch'
    exposed_binaries:
      - 'fangfrisch'
    package_requirements:
      - 'python39'
      - 'python39-devel'
    python_executable: 'python3.9'
  - name: 'duplicity'
    packages:
      - 'duplicity'
      - 'python-swiftclient'
      - 'python-keystoneclient'
    package_requirements:
      - 'gcc'
      - 'librsync-devel'
    exposed_binaries:
      - 'duplicity'
python_venv__venvs__group_var: []

License

The Unlicense

Author Information

Linuxfabrik GmbH, Zurich